Last price as of Mon, Jul 6, 5:34 AM ET · 1-day change vs prior settle. Continuous front-month futures. Click price for news.
Downey's Take
Oil sideways in crude markets, but the main show in oil is the refining margins for gasoline and diesel which are rallying again up to $55/barrel (321 NY crack) from pre-crisis sub $20. So the glut in spot crude due to SPRs is having muted impact on retail oil prices. Cocoa up $160 (+3.1%) on persistent jitters over the upcoming West African cocoa crop. Soybeans up $33 (+2.9%) on rebound in vegoil complex and crop condition updates. Corn up $13 (+2.9%) on heat wave damaging French crops. Silver up $1.42 (+2.3%) on weaker-than-expected US jobs data cooling Fed rate-hike bets. Tin (SHFE $/mt) up $1124 (+2.1%). Wheat up $9 (+1.5%) on USDA reports showing lower stocks and reduced acreage.
Kicker: JPMorgan recommends long silver versus gold on stronger industrial demand growth.
Drivers and the Kicker trade idea are sourced from third-party news and bank or desk commentary. Informational only, not BoxWood trade advice.
Oil prices fell as OPEC+ agreed after a virtual Sunday meeting to raise production by about 188,000 barrels a day in August, the fifth straight monthly increase. Front-month WTI crude futures dropped 0.6% to $68.29 a barrel while Brent fell 0.7% to $71.64. Read →
Seven OPEC+ members including Saudi Arabia and Russia will raise output by 188,000 barrels a day in August, unwinding prior cuts as traffic through the Strait of Hormuz stabilizes at 30-60 daily crossings. Gulf producers race to restore shipments after the U.S.-Iran interim deal reopened the waterway. Read →
Florence Tan, Helen Clark · Reuters · Sun, Jul 5, 8:36 PM ET
Brent crude fell 0.47% to $71.78 a barrel and WTI slipped as OPEC+ confirmed another 188,000 bpd quota increase from August while Gulf exports via Hormuz recover. OPEC output jumped 3.3 million bpd in June from May per a Reuters survey, though still below pre-war levels. Read →
Brent traded below $72 a barrel and WTI near $69 as tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz showed signs of recovery and OPEC+ signaled further supply increases. Shipping along a U.S.-protected corridor recovered Sunday after earlier U-turns and detours. Read →
UAE state giant ADNOC launched a unified LNG marketing and trading platform combining ADNOC Gas, XRG and ADNOC Trading units in Abu Dhabi Global Market. It targets 47 million metric tons per annum of marketable LNG by 2035, ranking among the world's largest players. Read →
OPEC+ core members agreed during a Sunday video meeting to raise quotas another 188,000 bpd from August, part of nearly 800,000 bpd in cumulative hikes since April. Gulf exports jumped over 3 million bpd in June but remain 40% below pre-war levels as Hormuz traffic gradually resumes. Read →
Shipping data showed 10 Japan-linked vessels, including six VLCCs carrying 12 million barrels of Saudi, UAE and Qatari crude, exiting the Strait of Hormuz on Monday. A separate VLCC with 2 million barrels of Saudi crude for South Korea's S-Oil also cleared the strait Saturday after months stranded by the conflict. Read →
Seven major OPEC+ nations reached preliminary agreement to add 188,000 bpd to August output targets, building toward nearly 1 million bpd in total quota increases since the Iran conflict began. The hikes come as tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz shows signs of recovery under a US-protected corridor. Read →
US Natural Gas
What's moving · Henry Hub futures hold near $3.22/MMBtu as ample storage and strong supply offset summer heat-driven power burn.
EIA reported an 87 Bcf storage injection for the week ended June 26, exceeding expectations and widening the surplus above five-year averages. Traders viewed ample Lower 48 supply as sufficient for summer needs, weighing on futures despite heat-supported power burn. Read →
Physical natural gas prices pulled back Thursday as participants focused on moderating temperatures ahead and elevated supply levels. Blistering near-term heat supported power generation but failed to lift cash prices amid the broader supply picture. Read →
Global Nat Gas & LNG
What's moving · TTF slips to €44.7/MWh on weak EU storage injections and US LNG diversions to Asia amid JKM premium.
India lifted most emergency natural gas supply regulations after LNG shipments through the Strait of Hormuz resumed following a ceasefire. The move eases prior curbs imposed in March during disruptions, potentially supporting Asian spot demand and JKM. Resumed Middle East flows could ease global tightness but compete with European needs for cargoes. Read →
EU storage refill lags, with analysts warning stocks could end the season at only 76% full, the lowest in 15 years. Slow injections stem from constrained LNG supply and a backwardated forward curve that discourages buying. Low inventories heighten winter price-spike risks for TTF despite recent geopolitical easing. Read →
Dutch TTF benchmark dropped to 44.71 EUR/MWh on July 6, down 1.38% from the prior day, as sluggish storage injections persist. Prices hit a three-week high earlier on refill worries before easing. Weak pace of European storage builds and limited Norwegian flows keep upward pressure on the hub. Read →
Coal
What's moving · Newcastle thermal coal exports hit 5-year July low on flooding; India coal power output surges to near-3yr high on heat.
Port Waratah Coal Services shipped 4.98 million tonnes of coal from Newcastle in July, down from 8.7 million tonnes in June and 10.57 million tonnes a year earlier due to heavy early-month rainfall that disrupted deliveries and forced ships off anchorage. Exports have normalized in the past fortnight with drier weather ahead. The drop tightens seaborne thermal and metallurgical coal supply from a key Australian hub amid ongoing Asian demand. Read →
China's domestic thermal coal prices at northern ports continued declining as inventories swelled at ports and power plants with persistently weak demand. Import prices also eased amid the oversupply pressure. The softening weighs on seaborne thermal coal benchmarks including API2 and Newcastle amid China's dominant role in global demand. Read →
Agriculture
What's moving · Grains rally on post-USDA gains, uncertain Midwest weather, China demand hopes.
December corn futures rose 2.25 cents to $4.4450 overnight after a 6.25-cent Wednesday gain. November soybeans climbed 6.5 cents to $11.5575. The moves follow USDA acreage and stocks data that surprised traders, with mixed weather forecasts adding support ahead of the July 4 weekend. Read →
Ryan Koory and Jamuna Gautam · Argus · Thu, Jul 2, 2026
CBOT soybean crush margins fell to $2.88 per bushel as of June 30, down 31% from a June 3 record. Lower soybean oil and meal values drove the decline, pressuring processor profitability amid softer futures and feedstock competition. Read →
The next weekly Crop Progress report covering corn, soybeans and other crops is set for release at 4:00 PM ET on July 6. Markets will watch condition ratings and development progress for clues on yields. Read →
The UN FAO Food Price Index declined 0.3% month-over-month in June, led by grains and sugar. Ceasefire progress between the US and Iran reduced supply-chain concerns, shifting attention to harvest prospects. Read →
Base Metals
What's moving · Copper and aluminum rise on fading US rate-hike bets, snapping losing streaks on LME and Shanghai.
Three-month copper on the LME edged higher for a third day, extending a 0.3% gain that snapped a two-week losing streak. Aluminum extended a rebound from a four-month low. Traders pared bets on tighter US monetary policy after Fed Chair Kevin Warsh said price risks were coming down, easing pressure on industrial demand. Read →
Iron Ore & Steel
What's moving · CMRG curbs on Fortescue iron ore cargoes lift futures as buyers step in after slump.
Iron ore futures climbed as much as 1.2% to $99/t after China Mineral Resources Group told steel mills and traders not to buy new USD-denominated cargoes of Fortescue’s Super Special Fines. The curbs escalate Beijing’s push for pricing control and have supported prices in recent weeks amid a multi-month slump that drew bargain buying. Read →
China Mineral Resources Group expanded restrictions to bar new purchases of Fortescue Super Special Fines beyond portside stocks, requiring delivery by July 15 or facing blacklisting and logistics blocks. The move mirrors tactics used against BHP and aims to strengthen CMRG’s bargaining power with Australian miners. Read →
China’s National Bureau of Statistics reported local rebar prices dropped 1.8% in the second half of June, reflecting persistent weak domestic demand tied to the property sector slowdown. The decline underscores pressure on steelmakers’ margins amid high port iron ore stocks and limited infrastructure or property stimulus. Read →
The China steel benchmark rose 0.13% to 3,058 CNY/t, though it remains down 2.49% over the past month. Rebar futures hover near eight-month lows as EU import quotas tighten and Chinese summer demand stays subdued from the ongoing property downturn. Read →
Precious Metals
What's moving · Gold hovers near $4,175/oz as soft US jobs data tempers near-term Fed rate-hike bets.
World Gold Council data show official gold reserves rose a net 41 tonnes in May, the second-highest monthly total this year. Poland bought 18t and China added 10t, their largest purchase since December 2024. Persistent sovereign buying underpins prices despite recent volatility. Read →
JPMorgan lowered its year-end gold target to $4,500/oz from a prior $6,000 view, citing softer demand from key sectors. Spot gold traded around $4,174/oz after a 1.3% daily gain. The bank sees a rebound only in late 2026. Read →
Spot gold rose over 2% for the week after weak US June jobs data cooled immediate rate-hike expectations. Prices steadied near $4,174/oz. The move follows earlier pressure from firmer Treasury yields and stronger employment reports. Read →
Rare Earths & Critical Minerals
What's moving · China's suspended but looming rare earth export controls and selective US firm listings sustain supply-chain pressure amid MP Materials and Lynas US deals.
Malaysian lawmakers will hold a parliamentary committee hearing July 16 on Lynas Rare Earths' $96 million rare earth supply agreement with the US Department of Defense. The deal covers output from Lynas' Malaysian processing plant, the world's largest outside China. Activists protested the pact in Kuala Lumpur, highlighting political scrutiny over friend-shoring critical minerals to the US. Read →
China suspended its expanded rare earth export controls until November 10, 2026, following earlier announcements on heavy REEs, magnets, and refining chemicals. Beijing still added MP Materials and USA Rare Earth to its export-control list in June, showing selective enforcement even during the pause. The move underscores ongoing leverage over non-Chinese supply chains for neodymium-praseodymium and dysprosium used in permanent magnets. Read →
60 Minutes profiled MP Materials' efforts to build a US mine-to-magnet supply chain at Mountain Pass, California, and its Texas facilities, backed by a $400 million Pentagon equity stake and price-floor guarantees. The segment highlighted recycling partnerships, including with Apple, and the push for domestic NdPr and magnet production to reduce reliance on China. It aired amid renewed focus on critical minerals security. Read →
Shipping & Freight
What's moving · Hormuz tanker traffic rebounds via Oman corridor amid lingering risks after recent U-turns and detours.
Six oil and gas tankers navigated close to Oman’s coast in the Strait of Hormuz on Sunday following Friday-Saturday U-turns by at least eight vessels. Only one openly signaled inbound transit along the route on Saturday versus 13 on Friday, per Kpler data, with many using dark transits. Western navies maintain substantial threat risk and note mining in the center, complicating normalization of energy flows. Read →
UAE producers relied on dark transits without AIS signals, often at night, and ship-to-ship transfers outside the strait to sustain crude exports during the conflict. Flows approached pre-war levels by the interim US-Iran peace deal. Tactics mirrored those of sanctioned fleets, enabling continued loadings amid Iranian threats and permissions requirements. Read →
VLCC owners maintain elevated rates despite softening volumes unlikely to improve for the remaining 60-day US-Iran MOU period. MEG production shows modest recovery but far below pre-war levels, with transit through Hormuz remaining precarious. Paper for TD3C July hovers near WS 250 while Atlantic activity stays quiet outside Brazilian stems. Read →
Environment
What's moving · EUA prices hold near €80 as EU ETS review looms amid steel lobby split on free allowances.
ArcelorMittal, thyssenkrupp and voestalpine sent a June 15 letter urging immediate action to halt ETS cost escalation ahead of the July 17 Commission review, while rivals SSAB, Salzgitter and Outokumpu demanded the opposite. The first group has relined blast furnaces for 26 Mtpa capacity with no retirement plans, locking in emissions and betting against tighter carbon pricing. This divide risks influencing free allocation rules and the pace of industrial decarbonisation under the ETS. Read →
SSAB and other firms that invested in low-carbon tech warn that softening the ETS via extra free allowances ahead of the 2040-aligned review would erode their edge. Carbon prices near €80/t now incentivise electrification and hydrogen projects, but BASF, ArcelorMittal and thyssenkrupp lobby for relief citing global competition and energy costs. Policymakers face pressure to balance the carbon price signal with short-term industrial viability. Read →
WindEurope called on the Commission to preserve a predictable carbon price in the July 17 ETS review and redirect revenues toward ready-to-electrify industrial heat. Only 5% of 2025's €43 billion ETS revenues have gone to industrial decarbonisation, with the Innovation Fund disbursing just 2.7% of available funds. Prioritising electrification would displace fossil imports and boost competitiveness, the group argued. Read →
Real-World Assets & On-Chain Commodities
What's moving · Tokenized gold TVL surges past $4.4B on RWA.xyz as XAUT and PAXG post 4%+ daily gains amid broader RWA momentum.
RWA.xyz dashboard updated July 6 reports commodities category at $263.2K with XAUT at $2.5B (+4.22%) and PAXG at $1.9B (+4.21%). Tokenized gold dominates on-chain commodities exposure, reflecting steady inflows into gold-backed RWAs. Read →
TradingView now streams real-time data from Hyperliquid and Trade[XYZ], enabling direct charting of on-chain perpetuals, crypto, and RWA markets including commodities. The integration expands visibility for tokenized asset and perp trading flows. Read →
Hyperliquid HIP-3 RWA markets reached fresh all-time high open interest exceeding $3B. Volume and OI growth stem from tokenized equities, commodities, and pre-IPO assets, reinforcing the platform's role in on-chain commodity perps. Read →
Alcoa agreed to acquire South32’s bauxite, alumina and aluminum operations in Australia, Brazil and South Africa in a cash-and-stock deal valued at up to $5.6 billion. The transaction gives Alcoa greater scale and integration across its aluminum supply chain. It is one of the largest deals in the global aluminum sector in recent years. Read →
Susannah Cornford · Argus Media · Wed, Jul 1, 2026
Dyno Nobel sold its 769,000 t/yr Phosphate Hill MAP/DAP plant in Queensland to Mayfair for a nominal A$1, completing its exit from fertilizers. The deal includes A$160 million in government loans to support upgrades amid higher sulfur costs. The plant is Australia’s only domestic MAP/DAP facility. Read →
Genesis Minerals offered A$5.6 billion (US$3.9 billion) for Vault Minerals, trumping an agreed all-stock merger with Regis Resources. Vault’s board deemed the Genesis proposal superior and gave Regis a matching right. The bid values Vault at a 15.7% premium to its prior close. Read →
Continental agreed to sell its ContiTech plastics and rubber division to Lone Star Funds for €4 billion plus up to €250 million in performance payments. The divestment lets Continental become a pure-play tire maker and fund a special dividend or buyback. The deal is expected to close by year-end subject to approvals. Read →
Australia’s competition regulator ordered a second-phase review of the proposed Subsea7-Saipem merger, citing reduced competition in offshore oil and gas services. ExxonMobil opposed the deal. The review adds uncertainty to a major energy-services consolidation. Read →
Regulation & Government
What's moving · OPEC+ raises oil output targets 188k bpd from August amid Hormuz recovery and falling prices.
The EU will cut tariff-free steel import volumes 47% to 18.3 million metric tons starting Wednesday, with imports above the quota facing 50% duties across 26 product categories. The change replaces expiring safeguards to shield the bloc's industry from a 620 million ton global glut, especially from China. Half the quota is reserved for free-trade agreement partners. Read →
China's Commerce Ministry added 20 Japanese entities, including Mitsubishi Heavy Industries units and research institutes, to its export control list on Monday. The restrictions bar Chinese firms from selling dual-use products to the listed companies to prevent use in enhancing Japan's military capabilities. This marks further escalation in Beijing's economic measures against Tokyo. Read →
Social buzz
What traders and commodity market feeds are talking about
WSB traders debate why crude stays low around $70 despite Ukraine strikes disabling Russian refineries and export terminals plus Hormuz tensions. Many blame OPEC+ spare capacity, China demand drop, futures market dynamics, and overall glut over physical shortages. Discussion highlights refinery issues pushing more crude exports while products like gasoline may see different pressure. Read →
Thread covers OPEC+ decision to raise production further while Hormuz tanker traffic recovers from recent lows. Traders note futures were right on oversupply, with comments on China stabilizing markets, refining capacity vs crude supply distinctions, and skepticism toward prior bullish shortage narratives. Many see it confirming sub-$70 oil as the new normal to avoid shale profitability or demand destruction. Read →
Bloomberg strategist highlights December corn hitting life-of-contract lows and January natgas declining, signaling broader commodity deflation trend into midterms. Notes US abundance in both ag and energy, potential election-year incentives for lower prices, and risk of 2008-like pattern spreading in H2. Graphic shared underscores the shift after prior pumps. Read →
Trader points to copper breaking a 20-year downtrend against gold, signaling potential flight to risk assets and outperformance. Notes last reversal in 2021 followed by years of underperformance; sees cheap mining stocks and microcaps as beneficiaries. Ties into broader industrial metals sentiment amid volatile commodity markets. Read →
Watch & Listen
Recent video and podcast calls from respected oil and commodity analysts
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Morgan Downey's Commodity News is published by ComCurv, Inc. Curated and rewritten from public sources; every story links to its original publisher. Informational only · not financial, investment or trading advice.